Archaeomagnetic dating of the fortification of the Veľká Morava Period in Majcichov

  • Oto ORLICKÝ Geophysical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
  • Eva FOTTOVÁ Archaeological Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovak Republic
  • Matej RUTKAY Archaeological Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovak Republic
  • Ján TIRPÁK Archaeological Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovak Republic
Keywords: Thellier method, baked fortification, 9th Century A.D.

Abstract

Eight archaeological samples collected from the baked fortification near Majcichov Village were studied by the Thellier's method. The following characteristics were derived from the results of the laboratory measurements: the intensity of the ancient magnetic field F = 0.71677 milli Tesla; the coordinates of the virtual geomagnetic pole VGP: φp = 79.5°, λp = 3.7°; the virtual dipole moment VDM = 10.4 × 10–25 Gauss·cm–3. The relations of derived data with those summarized by Bucha (1975) for the Central Europe have allowed to suggest that the archeological object near Majcichov was baked in the end of 9th Century A.D. This archaeomagnetic dating has been supported also by the archeological findings of the same age.

Author Biographies

Oto ORLICKÝ, Geophysical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovak Republic

Dúbravská 9
842 28 Bratislava

Eva FOTTOVÁ, Archaeological Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovak Republic

Akademická 2
949 21 Nitra

Matej RUTKAY, Archaeological Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovak Republic

Akademická 2
949 21 Nitra

Ján TIRPÁK, Archaeological Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovak Republic

Akademická 2
949 21 Nitra

Published
2021-05-07
How to Cite
ORLICKÝ, O., FOTTOVÁ, E., RUTKAY, M., & TIRPÁK, J. (2021). Archaeomagnetic dating of the fortification of the Veľká Morava Period in Majcichov. Contributions to Geophysics and Geodesy, 36, 109-114. Retrieved from https://journal.geo.sav.sk/cgg/article/view/351
Section
original research papers republished in OJS