A global correlation of the step-wise consolidated crust-stripped gravity field quantities with the topography, bathymetry, and the CRUST 2.0 Moho boundary

  • Robert TENZER School of Surveying, Faculty of Sciences, University of Otago
  • K HAMAYUN Delft Institute of Earth Observation and Space Systems (DEOS)
  • Peter VAJDA Geophysical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
Keywords: bathymetry, correlation, crust, gravity field, Moho interface, topography

Abstract

We investigate globally the correlation of the step-wise  consolidated crust- stripped gravity field quantities with  the topography, bathymetry, and the Moho bound- ary.   Global  correlations are  quantified in terms  of Pearson’s  correlation coefficient. The elevation and bathymetry data  from the ETOPO5 are used to estimate the correlation of the gravity field quantities with the topography and bathymetry. The 2×2 arc-deg discrete data  of the Moho depth from the global crustal model CRUST 2.0 are used to estimate the correlation of the gravity field quantities with the Moho boundary. The results reveal that the topographically corrected gravity field quantities have the highest  absolute correlation with the topography. The negative correlation of the topographically corrected gravity disturbances with  the topography over  the continents reaches –0.97.  The ocean,  ice and sediment density contrasts stripped and topographically corrected gravity field quantities have  the highest  correlation with  the bathymetry (ocean  bottom  relief ).  The correlation of the ocean,  ice and  sediment density contrasts stripped and  topographically corrected gravity disturbances over  the oceans  reaches 0.93.  The consolidated crust-stripped grav- ity  field  quantities have  the  highest  absolute correlation with  the  Moho boundary.  In particular, the global  correlation of the consolidated crust-stripped gravity disturbances with  the  Moho boundary is found  to be –0.92.  Among  all  the investigated gravity field quantities, the  consolidated crust-stripped gravity disturbances are  thus  the best  suited for a refinement of the Moho density interface by  means  of the gravimetric modeling  or inversion.

Author Biographies

Robert TENZER, School of Surveying, Faculty of Sciences, University of Otago

310 Castle Street, Dunedin, New Zealand

K HAMAYUN, Delft Institute of Earth Observation and Space Systems (DEOS)

Delft  University of Technology, Kluyverweg 1, 2629 HS Delft,  The  Netherlands

Peter VAJDA, Geophysical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences

Dúbravská cesta 9, 845 28 Bratislava, Slovak Republic

Published
2009-06-30
How to Cite
TENZER, R., HAMAYUN, K., & VAJDA, P. (2009). A global correlation of the step-wise consolidated crust-stripped gravity field quantities with the topography, bathymetry, and the CRUST 2.0 Moho boundary. Contributions to Geophysics and Geodesy, 39(2), 133-147. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10126-009-0006-4
Section
original research papers